Bitcoin price thresholds highlighted in Coinglass data on September 11 indicate that a move above $115,000 corresponds to aggregated short liquidation intensity on mainstream CEXs of roughly $839 million, while
A new proposal in the US House of Representatives is calling on the Treasury Department to explain what it would take to manage a national Bitcoin BTC reserve .
Arkham Intelligence has published a ranked list of the 100 richest crypto entities, aggregating on-chain holdings across known address clusters and valuing them in US dollars. According to Arkham, the combined assets of the top 100 exceed “over $1.6 trillion,” underscoring the scale of capital concentrated in a relatively small set of exchanges, custodians, protocols, corporates and notable individuals. The research note was shared via X on September 9, 2025, with valuations explicitly “correct as of 2nd September 2025.” Arkham Presents Top 100 Richest Entities In Crypto Arkham emphasizes that it ranks entities, not single wallets. In its words, “An entity represents a collection of crypto addresses confirmed to be controlled by the same individual or institution,” a grouping it argues “offers a far more accurate picture of the true net worth of these crypto whales.” Each roster entry links to the corresponding Arkham Intel page where underlying addresses and asset mixes can be examined. The top tier is dominated by centralized exchanges and large institutional platforms. Binance leads with $209.19 billion, followed by Coinbase at $155.81 billion. The third slot is Arkham’s Satoshi Nakamoto entity at $125.07 billion, reflecting the well-known early-mined BTC cluster Arkham tracks. BlackRock ranks fourth with $100.77 billion, then Lido at $69.86 billion and MicroStrategy at $53.21 billion. Fidelity Custody appears seventh at $47.46 billion, ahead of Grayscale at $34.10 billion, while Korean exchange Upbit holds $32.80 billion and DeFi protocol Aave rounds out the top ten with $31.57 billion. Beyond the top ten, the list illustrates how varied the largest balance-holders have become. Major trading venues and market infrastructure providers such as OKX, Kraken, Bitfinex, and Bybit sit alongside L2s and DeFi treasuries including Arbitrum, Uniswap, Spark, Curve and Maker’s Sky. Government-linked clusters appear as well—the “US Government” sits at rank #20 with $23.42 billion and the “UK Government” at $6.99 billion—reflecting seized or controlled assets identified on-chain. There are also long-tail categories like wrapped assets (e.g., WBTC), staking and restaking protocols ( Lido , EigenLayer, Ether.fi), and even high-profile memecoin or launchpad ecosystems such as “Official Trump Meme” and “pump.fun,” each with multibillion-dollar tallies. Notably, Arkham’s framing makes clear this is a live market snapshot rather than a static “rich list.” The methodology multiplies the assets held across an entity’s tagged addresses by market prices on the specified date—September 2, 2025—so rankings can and will shift with price, inflows/outflows, and new address attributions. Arkham also spotlights the scale at the top of the distribution, summarizing on X that “the top 100 entities on Arkham hold a total of over $1.6 trillion in assets,” a figure that contextualizes the influence such entities may exert on liquidity and market structure. At press time, Bitcoin traded at $112,322.
Gemini’s Nasdaq IPO (ticker GEMI) launches this week, aiming to raise capital for corporate purposes and debt repayment. Backed by major banks and preserving Winklevoss control via dual‑class shares, the
BitcoinWorld Bitcoin ZK Verifier: StarkWare’s Revolutionary Mobile Breakthrough Unlocks New Possibilities The digital frontier of cryptocurrency is constantly evolving, and a groundbreaking development from StarkWare is set to revolutionize how we interact with Bitcoin. Imagine verifying Bitcoin transactions directly from your mobile device, not just quickly, but with robust cryptographic security. This isn’t a distant dream; it’s the reality StarkWare is building with its innovative Bitcoin ZK verifier . What is StarkWare’s Revolutionary Bitcoin ZK Verifier? StarkWare, a leader in zero-knowledge technology, has unveiled a remarkable solution: a Bitcoin ZK verifier designed to run efficiently on mobile devices, as reported by Cointelegraph. This isn’t just a technical achievement; it’s a significant step towards making Bitcoin more accessible and verifiable for everyone. This proof is incredibly compact, weighing in at just one megabyte (MB). It allows users to verify Bitcoin transactions in under 100 milliseconds. Crucially, this proof encompasses all Bitcoin block headers, from the very first genesis block right up to the present day. A zero-knowledge (ZK) verifier allows one party to prove to another that a statement is true, without revealing any information beyond the validity of the statement itself. In this context, it cryptographically proves the integrity of Bitcoin’s history. Unlocking Mobile Bitcoin Verification: The Core Innovation The ability to run a Bitcoin ZK verifier on a mobile device is a game-changer. Historically, verifying the entire Bitcoin blockchain requires significant storage – over 680 gigabytes – making full node operation impractical for most individual users, especially on smartphones. StarkWare’s innovation sidesteps this challenge by focusing on the essential elements for verification: Enhanced Accessibility: Millions of smartphone users can now directly verify Bitcoin’s history, without needing powerful hardware. Increased Decentralization: More users can participate in verifying the network’s integrity, strengthening Bitcoin’s decentralized nature. Improved User Experience: Fast, on-the-go verification means a smoother and more trustworthy experience for mobile crypto users. This development paves the way for a new generation of light clients and decentralized applications (dApps) that can offer stronger security guarantees directly from your pocket. Beyond the Block Headers: Understanding the Bitcoin ZK Verifier’s Scope It’s important to understand what this compact Bitcoin ZK verifier includes and what it doesn’t. While it contains all Bitcoin block headers, which are crucial for confirming the sequence and validity of blocks, it does not hold the full Bitcoin blockchain records. The full records, containing every transaction, would exceed the 680 gigabytes mentioned earlier. For mobile verification, having the block headers is sufficient to cryptographically prove that the blockchain has followed its rules up to a certain point, without needing to store every single transaction detail. This strategic design choice allows for the “light client” functionality necessary for mobile compatibility, balancing comprehensive security with practical storage limitations. Therefore, users can trust the chain’s history without downloading its entire weighty ledger. The Future of Bitcoin Accessibility with Bitcoin ZK Verifiers StarkWare’s breakthrough with the mobile Bitcoin ZK verifier heralds a future where interacting with Bitcoin is not only easier but also more secure for the average user. This technology could significantly lower the barrier to entry for verifying Bitcoin’s state, fostering greater trust and adoption across the globe. However, challenges remain in widespread integration and education. Developers will need to build user-friendly applications that leverage this technology, and the community will need to understand its benefits and implications. Actionable Insight: For crypto enthusiasts, this means a more robust and self-sovereign way to interact with Bitcoin directly from their pockets, reducing reliance on third-party services for basic verification. Keep an eye on wallets and dApps integrating this powerful capability in the near future. StarkWare’s development of a mobile-compatible Bitcoin ZK verifier is a truly transformative step for the Bitcoin ecosystem. By enabling lightning-fast, secure verification of Bitcoin’s history on ordinary smartphones, it significantly enhances accessibility, decentralization, and user trust. This innovation doesn’t just simplify interaction with Bitcoin; it empowers a new era of secure mobile cryptocurrency usage, bringing the foundational principles of self-sovereignty closer to everyone. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Q1: What is a Zero-Knowledge (ZK) Verifier? A: A ZK verifier is a cryptographic tool that allows one party to prove to another that a statement is true, without revealing any additional information about the statement itself. In this context, it proves the integrity of Bitcoin’s blockchain history. Q2: How does StarkWare’s Bitcoin ZK verifier differ from running a full Bitcoin node? A: A full Bitcoin node stores the entire blockchain (over 680 GB) and verifies every transaction. StarkWare’s Bitcoin ZK verifier is a compact 1MB proof that verifies the integrity of Bitcoin’s block headers, enabling quick mobile verification without storing the full ledger. Q3: What are the main benefits of a mobile-compatible Bitcoin ZK verifier? A: The primary benefits include enhanced accessibility for smartphone users, increased decentralization by allowing more individuals to verify the chain, and a significantly improved user experience through lightning-fast, secure mobile verification. Q4: Can this verifier be used to verify individual Bitcoin transactions? A: The current development focuses on verifying the integrity of the Bitcoin block headers, which confirms the historical sequence and validity of blocks. While it doesn’t store every individual transaction, it provides a strong cryptographic assurance of the chain’s state, which is foundational for trusting transactions within that chain. Q5: Is this technology already available for public use? A: StarkWare has developed and demonstrated this technology. Its integration into user-facing applications like mobile wallets or dApps will depend on further development and adoption by the wider ecosystem. If you found this insight into StarkWare’s groundbreaking Bitcoin ZK verifier fascinating, don’t keep it to yourself! Share this article on your social media channels and spark a conversation about the future of mobile Bitcoin verification. Your support helps us bring more crucial crypto news to light. To learn more about the latest crypto market trends, explore our article on key developments shaping Bitcoin’s institutional adoption. This post Bitcoin ZK Verifier: StarkWare’s Revolutionary Mobile Breakthrough Unlocks New Possibilities first appeared on BitcoinWorld and is written by Editorial Team
Bitcoin ETFs posted $23 million in net inflows on Tuesday, entirely driven by Blackrock’s IBIT, while ether ETFs snapped a six-day losing streak with a $44 million inflow, led solely by ETHA. Ether ETFs Snap Red Streak While Bitcoin ETFs Struggle to Hold Gains Relief finally arrived for ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs) on Tuesday, Sept.
StarkWare Bitcoin ZK verification is a 1MB zero-knowledge proof that lets users verify Bitcoin payments on mobile without downloading the full 680GB ledger, enabling transaction checks in under 100 milliseconds
The Bitcoin (BTC) vs. gold comparison has once again resurfaced in the cryptocurrency market. Following recent price fluctuations, investors are wondering what level Bitcoin needs to reach before it reaches gold's market value. According to data from CoinGecko and the World Gold Council, Bitcoin's current market capitalization is approximately $2.26 trillion, while gold's total market capitalization is measured at $25.39 trillion. This difference suggests that for Bitcoin to “flip”—or surpass gold in market capitalization—its price would need to rise to approximately $1,275,159. Related News: SEC Chairman Paul Atkins Makes Striking Statements! "A New Era Begins for Cryptocurrencies!" In terms of performance, Bitcoin has gained 1012.13% over the last five years, far surpassing gold's 89.42% gain. In terms of year-to-date returns, gold has surpassed Bitcoin's 21.67% performance with a 39.28% return. In the last month, Bitcoin has fallen 2.35%, while gold has gained 7.89%. There are also significant differences between the two assets in terms of supply growth. Bitcoin's annual supply growth is 0.83%, and mining rewards decrease with halvings that occur approximately every four years. In contrast, gold's annual supply growth is 1.72%, largely driven by newly mined and recycled gold. This points to Bitcoin's long-term “low inflation” nature. *This is not investment advice. Continue Reading: After the Recent Rise in Gold Prices, How Much Would Bitcoin Need to Be Worth to Surpass Gold? Here’s the Critical Level
At the OECD’s inaugural Global Financial Markets Roundtable, SEC Chairman Paul S. Atkins outlined a transition from enforcement-heavy tactics toward clearer, rules-based supervision of the crypto industry. The SEC intends
Bond markets are sending out warning signs, and crypto traders are paying attention. This week’s sharp flattening of the U.S. Treasury yield curve has started a new debate about whether the global economy is slowing down. If it is, Bitcoin and other risky assets could become more volatile. Yield Curve and Macro Risks Put Bitcoin in the Spotlight On September 10, Binance Research warned on X that weakening U.S. labor data is reshaping the inflation narrative, noting that the yield curve has entered a “bull-flattening” phase. Long-term yields are falling faster than short-term ones, a classic indicator that investors are hedging against weaker growth ahead. The research team stressed that the 10-year versus 2-year spread remains a simple but powerful gauge: a narrowing or inverted spread often foreshadows recession. This comes just days before key consumer price index (CPI) data, due Thursday, which could confirm whether inflation pressures are cooling alongside labor market softness. Analysts fear that the combination may weigh on pro-cyclical assets, including Bitcoin, which has historically tracked shifts in growth expectations. Meanwhile, trading desks are divided on whether the current altcoin rally is sustainable. On September 9, pseudonymous trader Doctor Profit told followers that recent strength in alts was likely a “distribution trap,” timed to lure retail buyers ahead of macro shocks such as CPI and the Federal Reserve’s September meeting. His view echoed caution from IntoTheCryptoverse founder Benjamin Cowen, who previously argued that Bitcoin dominance is likely to rise regardless of short-term price direction, leaving alts vulnerable. Bitcoin Price Holds Key Support but Faces Liquidity Test Bitcoin is trading at $111,581, down 0.8% in the past 24 hours but clinging to weekly gains of 0.5%, according to CoinGecko. The asset is still almost 10% below its all-time high of $124,457 on August 14. BTC has dropped 8.6% in the last month, showing how hard it is to keep going even with good news from the economy. Meanwhile, charts show that $110,000 is an important level of support, and it has been tested several times in the past few sessions. If the price goes above $112,000, it could go up to between $116,000 and $117,000, but there has been a lot of selling pressure between $115,000 and $125,000 that has stopped rallies. Analysts say that whales are selling off some of their holdings, while wallets holding 100 to 1,000 BTC are growing, which means that mid-tier investors are getting more of the asset. At the same time, on-chain activity is still low, and the number of active addresses is going down. This suggests that speculative trading, not organic use, is driving the current price action. The main point is that liquidity has dropped, which makes BTC more likely to see big price swings around major events. This week, the CPI data will come out, and the Fed will meet in a few days. Bitcoin’s next move may depend less on chart patterns and more on what the bond market says about growth. The post Yield Curve Signals Slowdown: What It Means for Bitcoin and Crypto Markets appeared first on CryptoPotato .